Biking in Berlin Executive Summary Berlin is one of Europe's most bike-friendly cities: flat terrain, over 1,000 km of bike lanes, and roughly as many bicycles as people in Germany (~82 million bikes for ~84 million residents). As a new expat, you have five main paths to getting on two wheels: Bike subscriptions (Swapfiets, Dance/Brompton) — all-inclusive monthly fee, ideal for newcomers not ready to commit to ownership. Employer bike leasing (JobRad, BusinessBike) — save up to 40% via salary conversion and tax benefits; ask your employer. On-demand sharing (Nextbike, Lime, Tier/Dott, Voi, Bolt, Donkey Republic) — pay-per-ride via app, best for occasional use. Buying (new or second-hand) — cheapest long-term; used city bikes start around EUR 50–150. Jelbi app — BVG's multi-modal app that connects all sharing services in one place. Contents Bike Subscription Services Bike Leasing Through Your Employer On-Demand Bike & Scooter Rentals Buying a Bike (New & Second-Hand) Essential Cycling Rules in Berlin Practical Tips Cost Comparison Sources Research Journey 1. Bike Subscription Services Subscription services give you a dedicated bike for a monthly fee. All maintenance, repairs, and theft protection are included. No upfront purchase cost. Cancel with one month's notice. This is the best option if you are new to Berlin and want to try cycling without a big investment. Swapfiets Most Popular The world's first bike-as-a-service company, recognizable by the blue front tire. Available across 70+ European cities including Berlin. Recently acquired Dance (May 2026), making it Europe's largest e-bike subscription provider. Pricing (Berlin, June 2026) Model Monthly Fee Type Details Deluxe 7 EUR 15.90 City bike 7 gears, ideal for daily commuting Power 1 EUR 54.90 E-bike Single-speed, 120 km battery range Power 7 EUR 64.90 E-bike 7 gears, 150 km battery range Subscription terms: Monthly (Flex): One-time joining fee (EUR ~19.50), cancel anytime with 1 month notice 6-month: No joining fee, cancel after 6 months 12-month: Lowest monthly rate, cancel after 12 months Sign-up: Online at swapfiets.de or visit a Berlin store. Free home delivery or in-store pickup. Need a valid payment method (credit card or SEPA). Pros All repairs free; if not fixed in 10 minutes, they swap the bike Theft protection included (EUR 60 deductible if double-locked) Built-in double lock — no need to buy a separate lock Distinctive blue tire deters theft Student discounts available Flexible cancellation Good Trustpilot rating (4.6/5 from 2,600+ reviews) Cons Bikes feel heavy for experienced cyclists No step-through frame for Deluxe 7 Basket only mounts on front (EUR 4/month extra) Long-term cost exceeds buying your own bike Chat support can be slow Back tire flap is flimsy Expat Tip Swapfiets is ideal for your first months in Berlin. At EUR 15.90/month (~EUR 0.53/day), you can test if cycling works for your commute before investing in ownership. Multiple reviewers who used Swapfiets for 6–12 months eventually bought their own bike once they felt confident navigating Berlin traffic. Dance Acquired by Swapfiets May 2026 Premium e-bike and e-moped subscription, Berlin-based. Acquired by Swapfiets in May 2026; existing subscriptions continue but new pricing may change. Pricing (pre-acquisition) Vehicle Monthly Fee Notes Dance One (e-bike) EUR 69+ Step-through also available Dance Moped EUR 89–119 Requires valid German driving license Free delivery, app-based management, all maintenance included. Available in Berlin, Hamburg, Munich. Trustpilot: 4.0/5 from 600+ reviews. Note on Acquisition Since Swapfiets acquired Dance, it is worth checking both websites for the latest combined offering. Dance subscribers may be migrated to Swapfiets plans. Brompton Folding Bike If you commute by train + bike (common in Berlin), a folding bike subscription may be perfect. Brompton's iconic folding bikes are available on subscription in Berlin. Plan Monthly Fee Commitment Brompton subscription from EUR 41–59 12-month minimum Includes repair service, maintenance, and theft protection. Ideal for mixed S-Bahn/U-Bahn + cycling commutes. Folds in under 20 seconds, fits under a desk. 2. Bike Leasing Through Your Employer Why This Matters for Expats If you are employed in Germany (including on a Blue Card), you may be eligible for tax-advantaged bike leasing. This is one of the cheapest ways to get a high-quality bike or e-bike. Ask your HR department if they offer a company bike program (Dienstrad / Jobrad). How It Works Employer sets up a framework agreement with a leasing provider (JobRad, BusinessBike, Lease a Bike, Bikeleasing, Eurorad) You choose a bike from any participating retailer — any type: city bike, e-bike, cargo bike, road bike (up to ~EUR 10,000+ depending on provider) Monthly payments are deducted from your gross salary (salary conversion / Gehaltsumwandlung), reducing your taxable income Contract runs 36 months (standard) At the end, you can buy the bike at residual value (~18% of list price via JobRad) or return it Tax Benefit: The 0.25% Rule When provided via salary conversion, the taxable benefit-in-kind is only 0.25% of the bike's gross list price per month (rounded down to nearest EUR 100). This is far lower than the 1% rule for company cars. Example Calculation A EUR 2,500 e-bike: taxable monthly benefit = 0.25% × EUR 2,500 = EUR 6.25/month. Your actual lease payment (~EUR 70/month) comes from gross salary, saving you income tax and social security contributions on that amount. Total savings: up to 40% vs. buying outright. If your employer provides the bike as a salary supplement (on top of your salary, not as salary conversion), the private use is completely tax-free for you. Major Leasing Providers Provider Notes JobRad Market leader, ~500,000 leased bikes in Germany. Available to employees and self-employed. Purchase option at 18% residual value. BusinessBike Popular with larger companies, includes insurance and mobility guarantee. Lease a Bike Comprehensive packages including annual inspections. Bikeleasing Service Full-service including wear-and-tear repair budget. Eurorad Focus on e-bikes, includes insurance package. What Is Eligible? Standard bicycles (city, racing, mountain, gravel) E-bikes / pedelecs (motor assist up to 25 km/h, 250W) — treated as regular bikes Cargo bikes NOT eligible: S-Pedelecs (up to 45 km/h) — classified as motor vehicles For Expats / Blue Card Holders You are eligible for bike leasing as long as you have a German employment contract. If your employer does not yet offer it, you can suggest they set it up — it costs employers nothing (or very little) and is a popular employee benefit. Bring it up during your next team meeting or salary review. 3. On-Demand Bike & Scooter Rentals For occasional rides, use app-based bike and scooter sharing. Find a vehicle nearby, unlock with your phone, ride, and park in the service area. No commitment, pay per ride. Regular Bikes Nextbike Cheapest <30 min Pricing: EUR 1 per 15 minutes. Daily max EUR 15. Day pass: EUR 3 (first 30 min free, then EUR 1 per 30 min, max EUR 15/day) App: Nextbike (iOS/Android) Bikes: 3-gear city bikes, docking station-based (flexible zones +EUR 0.50). Up to 4 bikes per account. Coverage: Wide across Berlin; available in hundreds of cities across Europe with same account. Donkey Republic Best for 15 min–4 hours Pricing: EUR 1.80 (15 min) / EUR 2.30 (30 min). Per-minute cost decreases with longer rentals. App: Donkey Republic (iOS/Android) Unique: Only bike share with a built-in phone holder. Up to 5 bikes per account. Flexible drop-off zones. Discount code: 5B81D5 for a free 15-minute ride. Call a Bike (Deutsche Bahn) Pricing: EUR 1 unlock + EUR 1 per 15 min. Daily max EUR 9. App: Call a Bike (iOS/Android) Bikes: 7-gear bikes (more gears than competitors). Return required at S-Bahn stations. Available in 50+ German cities. Best for: Rides over 2 hours (cheapest 7-gear option). Penalty EUR 1–25 if returned outside stations. E-Bikes & E-Scooters Provider Unlock Fee Per Minute Day Pass Standout Feature Tier / Dott (e-bike) EUR 1 EUR 0.25 EUR 7.99 (100 min + unlocks) Phone holder + wireless charging; front basket Lime (e-bike) EUR 1 EUR 0.27 — Also accessible via Uber app; front basket Voi (e-bike) EUR 1 EUR 0.24 EUR 8.00 (100 min + unlocks) Cheapest per-minute rate Bolt (e-bike + scooter) EUR 1 ~EUR 0.25 — Also does ride-hailing and food delivery Discount Codes (as of early 2026) Tier: APH3ZBB — 50% off next five rides Lime: R24FEDZ — EUR 3 ride credit Voi: Referral from existing user — EUR 5 credit Jelbi: All-in-One Mobility App Pro Tip for Newcomers Download Jelbi (by BVG, Berlin's public transport operator). One app, one registration — access to all sharing services: bikes, e-bikes, e-scooters, e-mopeds, car sharing, and taxis. Over 60,000 vehicles across Berlin. It also integrates BVG public transport route planning. This is the single most useful transport app in Berlin. Quick Decision Guide Trip Duration Best Option Approx. Cost Under 15 minutes Nextbike EUR 1 15 min – 4 hours Donkey Republic EUR 1.80–6 Full day (manual bike) Call a Bike EUR 9 max Full day (e-bike) Tier day pass EUR 7.99 Daily commuter Swapfiets subscription EUR 15.90/month E-bike commuter Swapfiets Power or leasing EUR 55–65/month 4. Buying a Bike New Bikes For new bikes, visit independent bike shops for personalized service (they will fit the bike to you). Major options: Shop Type Examples Price Range Notes Independent shops Little John Bikes (Prenzlauer Berg, English-friendly), Rad-Spannerei, Bikedudes EUR 300–3,000+ Best for advice and fitting Large retailers Decathlon, Stadler, Radhaus EUR 200–5,000+ Wider selection, less personal service Online bike-discount.de, Canyon, Rose EUR 300–10,000+ Often cheaper; no test ride Used bike shops bikePARK (from EUR 39), Urby Bike (Mitte), Radwelt Berlin EUR 39–1,500 Refurbished with warranty Price Strategy Browse models at Decathlon to identify what specs you want, then search for the same or similar model used on Kleinanzeigen. A EUR 500 new city bike can often be found used for EUR 150–250. Second-Hand Bikes Online Platforms Kleinanzeigen (formerly eBay Kleinanzeigen) — Largest selection. Filter by "Privater Nutzer" (private seller) to reduce stolen bike risk. Facebook Marketplace — Smaller selection. Higher stolen bike risk. Join "Sell Your Bike Berlin" group (30,000+ members). Bikeflip — Curated used bike marketplace. gebrauchtesfahrrad.de — Verified used bikes. In-Person Markets (April–October) Market Locations Frequency Berliner Fahrradmarkt (BFM) Friedrichshain, Steglitz, Kreuzkolln, Moabit, Neukolln, Prenzlauer Berg Monthly at 6 locations Fietsenboerse Winterfeldtplatz (Schoneberg) Monthly, March–October Sellers at these markets must sign a contract and provide ID, significantly reducing stolen bike risk. The Berliner Fahrradmarkt has 600+ bikes per event. Avoiding Stolen Bikes Critical: Verify Before You Buy Ask for a Kaufvertrag (purchase contract) — legitimate sellers will sign one with ID Check the frame number (Rahmennummer) against theft databases: rahmennummern-check.de bikefinder.de fahrradnummer.de Meet at the seller's verified address (not a random street corner) Be suspicious of very low prices, no receipt, or refusal to show ID What to Inspect When Buying Used Frame: Cracks, rust, alignment, correct size for your height Tires & rims: Tread wear, wheel trueness, spoke tension Brakes: Pad material, lever responsiveness, cable condition Drivetrain: Gear shifting smoothness, chain wear, cable tension Lights & reflectors: Must be StVZO-compliant (see rules section) Test ride: Listen for unusual noises, test all gears and brakes Other Ways to Get a Bike Bikesurf Berlin: Pay-what-you-can bike borrowing fLotte Berlin: Free cargo bike lending (community project) Toll office auctions: Recovered/abandoned bikes auctioned by the city 5. Essential Cycling Rules in Berlin Coming from the Philippines? Germany's cycling rules are strict and enforced. Fines are real (EUR 5–180), and police do ticket cyclists. Unlike in Manila where traffic rules for cyclists are loosely enforced, Berlin takes cycling infrastructure and compliance seriously. Key Traffic Rules Rule Details Fine Ride on the right side of the road Germany is right-hand traffic. Stay on the right side of the lane. — Use mandatory bike lanes Blue circular signs with a bike symbol = mandatory. You must use these lanes. EUR 20 No riding on sidewalks Adults may never ride on sidewalks unless marked "Fahrrad frei." Children under 8 must use sidewalks; ages 8–10 may choose. EUR 25–55 Stop at red lights Use bike-specific traffic lights where available. Running a red light is a serious offense. EUR 60–180 Signal before turning Extend your arm to indicate turns. Look over your shoulder before changing lanes. EUR 10–35 Ride single file Two abreast only if traffic is not obstructed. EUR 20 No phone use Holding a smartphone while cycling is prohibited. EUR 55 Both hands on handlebars Keep both hands on the bars at all times. EUR 5 Overtake from the left Always pass other cyclists and vehicles on the left side. — Alcohol Limits BAC Level Consequence Below 0.3 per mille Legal 0.3–1.59 per mille Fines possible if riding is visibly impaired; potential driver's license suspension (yes, for cycling!) 1.6 per mille or above Criminal offense: fine equal to ~1 month net salary, 2 Flensburg points, mandatory psychological evaluation (MPU), possible driver's license revocation Yes, You Can Lose Your Car License for Drunk Cycling This catches many expats off guard. Getting caught cycling above 1.6 per mille can result in losing your car driving license AND being required to pass an expensive MPU (Medizinisch-Psychologische Untersuchung, ~EUR 500+) to get it back. Required Equipment Equipment Requirement Fine if Missing Front light White, StVZO-compliant, steady (not blinking) EUR 20–35 Rear light Red, StVZO-compliant, steady EUR 20–35 Front reflector White EUR 20 Rear reflector Red, large "Z" type EUR 20 Pedal reflectors Yellow, on both pedals EUR 20 Wheel reflectors Yellow spoke reflectors OR reflective tire sidewalls EUR 20 Bell Audible bell, easily reachable EUR 15 Brakes Two independent brakes (front + rear) EUR 10 Blinking lights are NOT legal as primary lights in Germany. You need a steady (non-blinking) StVZO-approved light. Many cheap bike lights from Amazon are not StVZO-compliant. Look for the wavy "K" mark on the light. Dynamo-powered lights are always compliant. Helmet Rules Regular bikes and pedelecs (up to 25 km/h): No helmet legally required, BUT strongly recommended S-Pedelecs (up to 45 km/h): Helmet mandatory E-bikes with throttle (no pedaling): Helmet mandatory E-Bike Categories Type Speed License Insurance Bike Lanes Helmet Pedelec (most common) ≤25 km/h assist None None required Yes Not required S-Pedelec ≤45 km/h Class AM Required + plate No (road only) Required E-bike (throttle, no pedal) ≤25 km/h Mofa certificate Required Limited Required Dangerous Situations to Watch For Right-turning vehicles: The #1 cause of serious cyclist injuries. Always assume drivers do not see you at intersections. Door zone (Dooring): Keep 1 meter distance from parked cars. Doors can open suddenly into your path. Tram tracks: Cross at a sharp angle to avoid getting your wheel caught. Very common in Berlin (Mitte, Prenzlauer Berg, Friedrichshain). Cobblestones: Many Berlin streets have rough cobblestones (Kopfsteinpflaster). Reduce speed and grip firmly. 6. Practical Tips Theft Prevention Berlin has a significant bike theft problem — over 271,500 bikes stolen in Germany in 2019 alone, with Berlin being one of the highest-risk cities. Use a quality lock: Budget approximately 20% of your bike's value for the lock. Use a D-lock/U-lock or heavy-duty chain. Never use cable locks or cheap combination locks alone. Lock to a fixed object: Lock frame AND wheel to an immovable post or bike rack. Quick-release wheels should be locked separately or replaced with locking skewers. Bring it inside at night: Never leave a bike locked outside overnight if you can avoid it. Train stations and street poles are high-theft zones. Register with police: Berlin police offer free bike labeling and registration at events around the city. This helps recovery if stolen. Record your frame number (Rahmennummer). Get insurance: Hausratversicherung (household contents insurance) — may cover bike theft from your apartment/cellar. Check your policy. Fahrradversicherung (dedicated bike insurance) — covers theft anywhere, vandalism, parts theft. Required for newer/expensive bikes. Example providers: Hepster, ADFC-Versicherung, Bikmo. Make your bike identifiable: Custom stickers, unique paint, or unusual accessories deter theft and aid recovery. Use a beater for daily commuting: Keep an inexpensive bike for daily use; save the nice bike for weekend rides. If Your Bike Is Stolen Report to Berlin police online at internetwache-polizei-berlin.de within 24 hours Notify your insurer immediately Check the police recovered bicycles list at berlin.de/polizei Post on social media and local groups (Facebook "Fahrrad gestohlen Berlin") Winter Cycling (November–March) Berlin winters are cold (often -5 to 5 degrees C) with occasional ice and snow. Many Berliners cycle year-round. Here is what you need: Clothing layers: Merino wool base layer (regulates temperature, wicks moisture) Windproof jacket (not necessarily waterproof — rain is less common than cold wind) Warm gloves (cycling-specific with grip) Balaclava or neck gaiter for face protection Overshoes or warm waterproof shoes Bike setup: Lower tire pressure for better traction on wet/icy surfaces Consider wider or knobby tires for winter months Ensure lights work well (days are very short, dark by 4 PM) Clean and lubricate chain more frequently (salt and grit accelerate wear) Riding technique: Reduce speed on wet leaves, ice, and tram tracks Brake earlier and more gently Avoid sudden turns on icy patches Use main roads that are more likely to be salted/cleared E-bike note: Cold weather reduces battery range by 20–30%. Store the battery indoors overnight. Swapfiets offers winter-specific tires on their e-bikes. Filipino Expat Survival Tip Coming from a tropical climate, your first Berlin winter on a bike will be a shock. Start with short rides. The hardest part is the first 5 minutes until your body warms up. Once you are moving, you will heat up quickly. Over-dressing leads to sweating which makes you colder. A good windproof layer matters more than a thick layer. Bike Maintenance Professional repair shops (Fahrradwerkstatt): Every neighborhood has several. Check Google reviews. Basic tune-up: EUR 30–60. Self-service workshops (free/low-cost): ADFC bicycle workshop (Kreuzberg) Berliner Fahrradmarkt repair station Regenbogenfabrik (Kreuzberg) FUrad (FU Berlin campus) Public bike pumps: Map at pumpsofberlin.com ADFC (Allgemeiner Deutscher Fahrrad-Club): Germany's main cycling advocacy org with 200,000+ members. Offers workshops, legal advice, insurance, and cycling maps. Worth joining (EUR ~56/year). Useful Apps App Purpose Jelbi All-in-one: public transport + all sharing services Komoot Cycling route planning with turn-by-turn navigation; Berlin region free Google Maps Bike routing (select cycling mode); shows bike lanes and elevation BVG Fahrinfo Public transport schedules (for mixed bike + train commutes) Nextbike / Lime / Tier / Voi / Bolt Individual sharing service apps Swapfiets Manage subscription, book repairs 7. Cost Comparison Monthly Cost Overview Option Monthly Cost Upfront Cost Includes Best For Swapfiets Deluxe 7 EUR 15.90 EUR 0–19.50 Repairs, lock, theft protection New expats, <1 year Swapfiets Power 1 (e-bike) EUR 54.90 EUR 0–19.50 Repairs, lock, battery, theft protection E-bike without commitment Dance e-bike EUR 69+ EUR 29 Repairs, delivery, app management Premium e-bike experience Brompton folding EUR 41–59 EUR 0 Repairs, theft protection Train + bike commuters Bike leasing (EUR 2,500 bike) ~EUR 50–70 (gross) EUR 0 Insurance, inspections, purchase option Employed expats, 3+ years Own used city bike ~EUR 5–10 (maintenance) EUR 50–300 Nothing — you handle everything Budget-conscious, long-term Own new city bike ~EUR 5–10 (maintenance) EUR 300–800 Warranty (usually 2 years) Long-term residents On-demand sharing (daily) EUR 30–150+ EUR 0 Everything per ride Occasional/tourist use only Break-Even Analysis: Subscription vs. Buying Scenario Swapfiets Cost Buy Used Cost Break-Even Basic city bike (EUR 150 used + EUR 50 lock) EUR 15.90/month EUR 200 + EUR 10/month maintenance ~34 months (~3 years) Good city bike (EUR 400 new + EUR 80 lock) EUR 15.90/month EUR 480 + EUR 10/month maintenance ~81 months (~7 years) E-bike (EUR 2,000 new) EUR 54.90/month EUR 2,000 + EUR 20/month maintenance ~57 months (~5 years) Recommendation for Filipino Expats New to Berlin Month 1–3: Use on-demand sharing (Nextbike, Tier) to learn the city and routes Month 3–12: Get a Swapfiets subscription to commit to daily cycling without risk After 1 year: Buy a used bike (EUR 100–300) from the Berliner Fahrradmarkt. Ask your employer about bike leasing if you want an e-bike. This staged approach minimizes risk and cost while you settle in. 8. Sources Swapfiets Berlin — Official pricing and plans Nomad and In Love: Berlin Bike Sharing Comparison (updated March 2026) Nomad and In Love: Swapfiets Review (10+ months usage) ENGWE: Swapfiets Berlin Review NAVIT: Company Bike and Bike Leasing in Germany Explained NAVIT: Fahrrad Abo Vergleich 2026 (subscription provider comparison) Rotwild: Everything About Bike Leasing Simple Germany: Cycling Rules (updated March 2025) Live in Germany: Cycling Rules & Regulations 2026 All About Berlin: How to Buy and Ride a Bicycle (updated May 2026) Recyclies: Complete Guide to Buying a Used Bike in Berlin Formatera: 7 Tips to Avoid Bike Theft in Germany (October 2025) visitBerlin: 15 Tips for Safe Cycling Berlin.de: Bike Sharing Overview Trustpilot: Swapfiets Deutschland Reviews (4.6/5, 2,600+ reviews) Trustpilot: Dance Reviews (4.0/5, 600+ reviews) Jelbi: Berlin's Multi-Modal Mobility App Circuly: Leading Bike Subscription Companies 2025 Trending Topics: Swapfiets Acquires Dance (May 2026) Berliner Fahrradmarkt (used bike markets) Fietsenboerse: Second Hand Bikes Berlin Reddit r/berlin: Nextbike quality discussion (June 2025) Reddit r/berlinsocialclub: Swapfiets experience thread Reddit r/berlin: Winter cycling tips German Road Safety Council: Cycling in Germany (PDF) Research Journey Date: June 6, 2026 • Searches conducted: 10+ via SearXNG (bitmagnet-de, bitmagnet-nl, bitmagnet-lax) • Pages fetched and analyzed: 14 Search queries executed: Swapfiets Berlin bike subscription review 2025 2026 (bitmagnet-de) — 14 results bike leasing Germany Jobrad BusinessBike employer (bitmagnet-de) — 10 results Berlin bike sharing Nextbike Lime Tier scooter (bitmagnet-nl) — 10 results buying second hand bicycle Berlin (bitmagnet-de) — 14 results Berlin cycling rules traffic laws beginners expat (bitmagnet-de) — 10 results bike rental subscription Berlin comparison (bitmagnet-nl) — limited results Berlin bike theft prevention register bicycle police tips (bitmagnet-de) — 10 results Dance ebike subscription Berlin pricing 2025 2026 (bitmagnet-nl) — 10 results winter cycling Berlin tips cold weather (bitmagnet-de) — 10 results Jelbi Berlin app bike scooter multimodal transport (bitmagnet-de) — 8 results Berlin new bike shop buy bicycle price range 2025 2026 (bitmagnet-de) — 8 results Key sources deep-fetched: swapfiets.de/en-DE/berlin — official pricing nomadandinlove.com — comprehensive Berlin bike sharing comparison + Swapfiets review navit.com — bike leasing explained + subscription comparison simplegermany.com — cycling rules liveingermany.de — cycling regulations and fines allaboutberlin.com — comprehensive Berlin cycling guide recyclies.com — used bike buying guide rotwild.com — bike leasing process details formatera.com — theft prevention tips visitberlin.de — 15 safe cycling tips engwe.com — Swapfiets review with ownership comparison dance.co/blog — Dance acquisition status berlin.de/en/getting-around/bikesharing — official provider list jelbi.de — multi-modal app information Decision points: Two SearXNG servers (bitmagnet-lax for cycling rules, bitmagnet-nl for comparison) returned empty results — retried on bitmagnet-de successfully Dance pricing was hard to pin down since the Swapfiets acquisition (May 2026) is changing their offering — used pre-acquisition pricing with a note about the merger Reddit threads provided valuable real-user perspectives on Swapfiets (heavy bikes), Nextbike (declining quality), and winter cycling (balaclava recommendation)